About Somnath Temple
- Somnath Temple Gujarat is situated in Prabhas Patan in Saurashtra, West Gujarat, India, at the confluence of the mythological rivers Saraswati, Hiranya, and Kapila at Triveni Sangam.
- It is considered the first of 12 Jyotirlingas in India and the first place where Lord Shiva manifested.
- The site of the temple has been a place of pilgrimage since ancient times due to the confluence of three rivers – Kapila, Hiran, and Sarasvati.
- Somnath Mahadev Temple is mentioned in ancient texts such as Srimad Bhagavad Gita, Skandpuran, Shivpuran and Rigveda, indicating the importance of this temple as one of the most famous pilgrimage sites.
- The Somnath temple is one of the five most revered sites on the coast of India, along with neighboring Dwarka in Gujarat, Jagannath Temple Puri in Odisha, Rameshwaram and Chidambaram in Tamil Nadu.
Story/History of Somnath Temple Gujarat
- It is said that Somnath Mahadev Temple was built in gold by the moon, Ravan made them in silver, Lord Krishna made them in wood and King BhimDev of Anhilwad made them all in stone.. The author of the book ”Somnath Temple Campaign” by Hindu Nationalists to rebuild the shrine in the 1950s, Munshi cites historical literature and claims that the first Somnath Temples were built in the early centuries of the first millennium of wood and replaced several times.
- When the Marathas established their authority over most of India in 1783 AD, the Marathas Queen of Indore, Ahilyabai, built another temple (Somnath Mahadev) for worship, a little further away from the original temple.
Somnath Temple Jyotirlinga
- In 1951, India’s first president, Shri Rajendra Prasad, installed the Jyotirlinga in the original temple of Somnath. The present mandir in Gujarat was built by former Indian Home Secretary Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The Iron Man of India, Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel, architect of Prabhachander, was the one who breathed new life into the Somnath Mandir on May 11th, 1951, under the direction and leadership of India’s first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
Reconstruction Of Somnath Temple
- After being destroyed and several times rebuilt in the past, the current temple was reconstructed in Chaulukya style Hindu temple architecture and completed in May 1951. The destruction of Somnath Mahadev Temple, a recognized pilgrimage site in Gujarat since 1026, inspired the Persian side to commemorate their epic conquest, while on the Hindu side it inspired stories of recovery, reconstruction, and epic resistance. The reconstruction of the temple was one of the earliest acts of the Indian government – by Sardar Patel Munshi with the blessing of Mahatma Gandhi and Rajendra Prasad – making it a proud testimony of a weak nation unable to defend itself against outside attacks and determined to erase the history of bigoted alien attacks and regain its cultural heritage as the heart and soul of India.
Why Somnath Temple is Famous
- The temple of Somnath belongs to 12 Jyotirling in India and is located in the state of Gujarat in the Arabian sea. The temple is located in the south of Gujarat and is an important Hindu pilgrimage center and is considered one of the attractions of Shiva’s Jyotirlingas. Somnath Temple Gujarat is one of the most important pilgrimage destinations in the country due to its proximity to Veraval.
Attack on Somnath Mandir
- It is said that Al-Baruni, an Arab traveler who visited India, described the size and wealth of the grand Somnath Mahadev Temple in his travelogue and that Mahmud Ghaznavi intended to pillage it and attacked the mandir with the help of 5,000 of his companions. At this stage in the history of Mahmud were looted and destroyed the mandir of Somnath in Gujarat by Ghazni, the armies of Allaudin Khalji, Zafar Khan, and Mahmud Begada at this stage in Mahmud’s history, with the last destruction taking place on orders of Aurangzeb.
How to Reach Somnath Temple Gujarat
- If you are going Somnath Mahadev Temple Gujarat-:
- By Air – Nearest Airport is Diu Airport, which is about 63 km. away from Somnath. From the airport you can hire taxi for the temple.
- By Train – If you are going by train then nearest railway station is Veraval Railway Station which is 5 km. away from the temple.
- By Road – Somnath Temple Gujarat is well connected by road. So every one can easily reach there.
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